Struct num::bigint::BigInt
[−]
[src]
pub struct BigInt { // some fields omitted }
A big signed integer type.
Methods
impl BigInt
fn new(sign: Sign, digits: Vec<u32>) -> BigInt
Creates and initializes a BigInt.
The digits are in little-endian base 232.
fn from_biguint(sign: Sign, data: BigUint) -> BigInt
Creates and initializes a BigInt
.
The digits are in little-endian base 232.
fn from_slice(sign: Sign, slice: &[u32]) -> BigInt
Creates and initializes a BigInt
.
fn from_bytes_be(sign: Sign, bytes: &[u8]) -> BigInt
Creates and initializes a BigInt
.
The bytes are in big-endian byte order.
Examples
extern crate num; fn main() { use num_bigint::{BigInt, Sign}; assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"A"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"65", 10).unwrap()); assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"AA"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"16705", 10).unwrap()); assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"AB"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"16706", 10).unwrap()); assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"Hello world!"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"22405534230753963835153736737", 10).unwrap()); }use num_bigint::{BigInt, Sign}; assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"A"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"65", 10).unwrap()); assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"AA"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"16705", 10).unwrap()); assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"AB"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"16706", 10).unwrap()); assert_eq!(BigInt::from_bytes_be(Sign::Plus, b"Hello world!"), BigInt::parse_bytes(b"22405534230753963835153736737", 10).unwrap());
fn from_bytes_le(sign: Sign, bytes: &[u8]) -> BigInt
Creates and initializes a BigInt
.
The bytes are in little-endian byte order.
fn to_bytes_le(&self) -> (Sign, Vec<u8>)
Returns the sign and the byte representation of the BigInt
in little-endian byte order.
Examples
extern crate num; fn main() { use num_bigint::{ToBigInt, Sign}; let i = -1125.to_bigint().unwrap(); assert_eq!(i.to_bytes_le(), (Sign::Minus, vec![101, 4])); }use num_bigint::{ToBigInt, Sign}; let i = -1125.to_bigint().unwrap(); assert_eq!(i.to_bytes_le(), (Sign::Minus, vec![101, 4]));
fn to_bytes_be(&self) -> (Sign, Vec<u8>)
Returns the sign and the byte representation of the BigInt
in big-endian byte order.
Examples
extern crate num; fn main() { use num_bigint::{ToBigInt, Sign}; let i = -1125.to_bigint().unwrap(); assert_eq!(i.to_bytes_be(), (Sign::Minus, vec![4, 101])); }use num_bigint::{ToBigInt, Sign}; let i = -1125.to_bigint().unwrap(); assert_eq!(i.to_bytes_be(), (Sign::Minus, vec![4, 101]));
fn to_str_radix(&self, radix: u32) -> String
Returns the integer formatted as a string in the given radix.
radix
must be in the range [2, 36]
.
Examples
extern crate num; fn main() { use num_bigint::BigInt; let i = BigInt::parse_bytes(b"ff", 16).unwrap(); assert_eq!(i.to_str_radix(16), "ff"); }use num_bigint::BigInt; let i = BigInt::parse_bytes(b"ff", 16).unwrap(); assert_eq!(i.to_str_radix(16), "ff");
fn sign(&self) -> Sign
Returns the sign of the BigInt
as a Sign
.
Examples
extern crate num; fn main() { use num_bigint::{ToBigInt, Sign}; assert_eq!(ToBigInt::to_bigint(&1234).unwrap().sign(), Sign::Plus); assert_eq!(ToBigInt::to_bigint(&-4321).unwrap().sign(), Sign::Minus); assert_eq!(ToBigInt::to_bigint(&0).unwrap().sign(), Sign::NoSign); }use num_bigint::{ToBigInt, Sign}; assert_eq!(ToBigInt::to_bigint(&1234).unwrap().sign(), Sign::Plus); assert_eq!(ToBigInt::to_bigint(&-4321).unwrap().sign(), Sign::Minus); assert_eq!(ToBigInt::to_bigint(&0).unwrap().sign(), Sign::NoSign);
fn parse_bytes(buf: &[u8], radix: u32) -> Option<BigInt>
Creates and initializes a BigInt
.
Examples
extern crate num; fn main() { use num_bigint::{BigInt, ToBigInt}; assert_eq!(BigInt::parse_bytes(b"1234", 10), ToBigInt::to_bigint(&1234)); assert_eq!(BigInt::parse_bytes(b"ABCD", 16), ToBigInt::to_bigint(&0xABCD)); assert_eq!(BigInt::parse_bytes(b"G", 16), None); }use num_bigint::{BigInt, ToBigInt}; assert_eq!(BigInt::parse_bytes(b"1234", 10), ToBigInt::to_bigint(&1234)); assert_eq!(BigInt::parse_bytes(b"ABCD", 16), ToBigInt::to_bigint(&0xABCD)); assert_eq!(BigInt::parse_bytes(b"G", 16), None);
fn bits(&self) -> usize
Determines the fewest bits necessary to express the BigInt
,
not including the sign.
fn to_biguint(&self) -> Option<BigUint>
Converts this BigInt
into a BigUint
, if it's not negative.
fn checked_add(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
fn checked_sub(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
fn checked_mul(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
fn checked_div(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
Trait Implementations
impl ToBigInt for BigInt
impl From<BigUint> for BigInt
impl From<usize> for BigInt
impl From<u32> for BigInt
impl From<u16> for BigInt
impl From<u8> for BigInt
impl From<u64> for BigInt
impl From<isize> for BigInt
impl From<i32> for BigInt
impl From<i16> for BigInt
impl From<i8> for BigInt
impl From<i64> for BigInt
impl FromPrimitive for BigInt
fn from_i64(n: i64) -> Option<BigInt>
fn from_u64(n: u64) -> Option<BigInt>
fn from_f64(n: f64) -> Option<BigInt>
fn from_isize(n: isize) -> Option<Self>
fn from_i8(n: i8) -> Option<Self>
fn from_i16(n: i16) -> Option<Self>
fn from_i32(n: i32) -> Option<Self>
fn from_usize(n: usize) -> Option<Self>
fn from_u8(n: u8) -> Option<Self>
fn from_u16(n: u16) -> Option<Self>
fn from_u32(n: u32) -> Option<Self>
fn from_f32(n: f32) -> Option<Self>
impl ToPrimitive for BigInt
fn to_i64(&self) -> Option<i64>
fn to_u64(&self) -> Option<u64>
fn to_f32(&self) -> Option<f32>
fn to_f64(&self) -> Option<f64>
fn to_isize(&self) -> Option<isize>
fn to_i8(&self) -> Option<i8>
fn to_i16(&self) -> Option<i16>
fn to_i32(&self) -> Option<i32>
fn to_usize(&self) -> Option<usize>
fn to_u8(&self) -> Option<u8>
fn to_u16(&self) -> Option<u16>
fn to_u32(&self) -> Option<u32>
impl Integer for BigInt
fn div_rem(&self, other: &BigInt) -> (BigInt, BigInt)
fn div_floor(&self, other: &BigInt) -> BigInt
fn mod_floor(&self, other: &BigInt) -> BigInt
fn div_mod_floor(&self, other: &BigInt) -> (BigInt, BigInt)
fn gcd(&self, other: &BigInt) -> BigInt
Calculates the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of the number and other
.
The result is always positive.
fn lcm(&self, other: &BigInt) -> BigInt
Calculates the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of the number and other
.
fn divides(&self, other: &BigInt) -> bool
Deprecated, use is_multiple_of
instead.
fn is_multiple_of(&self, other: &BigInt) -> bool
Returns true
if the number is a multiple of other
.
fn is_even(&self) -> bool
Returns true
if the number is divisible by 2
.
fn is_odd(&self) -> bool
Returns true
if the number is not divisible by 2
.
impl CheckedDiv for BigInt
fn checked_div(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
impl CheckedMul for BigInt
fn checked_mul(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
impl CheckedSub for BigInt
fn checked_sub(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
impl CheckedAdd for BigInt
fn checked_add(&self, v: &BigInt) -> Option<BigInt>
impl Neg for BigInt
impl<'a> Rem<&'a BigInt> for BigInt
impl Rem<BigInt> for BigInt
impl<'a> Div<&'a BigInt> for BigInt
impl Div<BigInt> for BigInt
impl<'a> Mul<&'a BigInt> for BigInt
impl Mul<BigInt> for BigInt
impl Sub<BigInt> for BigInt
impl<'a> Sub<&'a BigInt> for BigInt
impl Add<BigInt> for BigInt
impl<'a> Add<&'a BigInt> for BigInt
impl Signed for BigInt
fn abs(&self) -> BigInt
fn abs_sub(&self, other: &BigInt) -> BigInt
fn signum(&self) -> BigInt
fn is_positive(&self) -> bool
fn is_negative(&self) -> bool
impl One for BigInt
impl Zero for BigInt
impl Shr<usize> for BigInt
impl Shl<usize> for BigInt
impl Num for BigInt
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseBigIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<BigInt, ParseBigIntError>
Creates and initializes a BigInt.